Two slots, but not twin slots: the Minisforum MS-S1 Max SSD slots are one PCIe 4.0 x4 M.2 2280 socket and one PCIe 4.0 x1 socket, each rated by the maker for up to 8TB. The first slot is built for a fast NVMe drive. The second runs on a quarter of the lanes, and that changes which drive belongs where.
Quick Answer
The MS-S1 Max has two M.2 2280 NVMe slots. Slot one is PCIe 4.0 x4 and slot two is PCIe 4.0 x1, so fit your fastest drive in the x4 slot first. The 500GB WD Blue SN5100 is a Gen 4 fit at R1,999, and larger drives on Evetech's shelf climb toward R15,499.
🔌 What the two slots actually are
Both sockets take the common M.2 2280 size, which means 22mm wide and 80mm long, and both speak NVMe. The maker specifies up to 8TB per slot, so the ceiling on paper is 16TB of internal flash in a box small enough to sit beside a monitor.
The difference is the lane count. PCIe 4.0 carries roughly 2GB/s per lane in each direction, so an x4 link has headroom for about 8GB/s and an x1 link tops out near 2GB/s. Same generation, same connector shape, one quarter of the pipe.
🐢 What a quarter of the lanes costs you
A fast Gen 4 drive in the x1 slot still works. It simply cannot reach its headline number. Western Digital rates the 500GB SN5100 at 6600MB/s sequential read and 5600MB/s sequential write, and in a single-lane slot it would be held to roughly the 2GB/s ceiling of the link.
For many jobs that is perfectly fine. Opening documents, keeping a photo library, staging video clips and storing game installs rarely need more than 2GB/s sustained. Where you feel it is copying a very large file between the two drives, or scratch work such as video caches and local AI model loading, where the x4 slot finishes while the x1 slot is still going.
A quick way to confirm after you fit a drive
Once the drive is fitted, copy a large file and watch the disk entry on the Performance tab of Task Manager. A single-lane slot will plateau close to 2GB/s no matter how fast the drive claims to be, and that plateau is the link, not a faulty drive.
🧭 Which drive goes where
Put Windows and the apps you open daily in the x4 slot. That is the drive whose speed you feel on every boot and every launch. A 500GB Gen 4 drive is a sensible starting size if the machine is mostly for work, while heavier users will want more room from the start.
Use the x1 slot for capacity. Projects you are done with, a game library, archives and backups gain nothing from a wide link, so a larger and cheaper drive is the better match there. In a small Pretoria flat where the mini PC shares a desk with a router and a screen, a bigger second drive also saves you a bulky external box with its own cable and power brick.
If you ever plan to fill both slots with 8TB drives, plan for the budget before the slots. Large NVMe drives sit at the top of the price range, and the x1 slot does not justify paying for a premium controller.
🛒 Buying the drives
Match the type, not just the size: you want M.2 2280 NVMe, not a SATA M.2 stick, which uses a different interface. The solid state drives shelf has in-stock options starting at R1,199, and the SSD best sellers ranking shows the drives moving fastest. Only want NVMe? The NVMe SSD page narrows it down.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many SSD slots does the Minisforum MS-S1 Max have?
Two M.2 2280 NVMe slots: one PCIe 4.0 x4 and one PCIe 4.0 x1. The maker specifies up to 8TB per slot.
Is the second MS-S1 Max SSD slot as fast as the first?
No. The x1 slot has a quarter of the lanes, so it tops out near 2GB/s even if the drive is rated far higher.
Which slot should hold my system drive?
The x4 slot. Put Windows and your fastest NVMe there, and use the x1 slot for storage that needs capacity more than speed.
Can a four-lane SSD run in the x1 slot?
It should work, but at the speed of one lane, so a fast drive loses its peak. Match the drive to the slot.
How big can each MS-S1 Max SSD be?
Up to 8TB per slot, as specified by the manufacturer. That makes 16TB the paper maximum across both.
Which SSD type should I look for?
Choose M.2 2280 NVMe. A 500GB PCIe Gen 4.0 option is the WD Blue SN5100 at R1,999 on the SSD shelf.
Ready to fill both M.2 slots?
Browse Evetech's SSD range for M.2 2280 NVMe drives in the capacity you need, from a fast system drive to a roomy second one.